A Tsohon Venous catheter (CVC), kuma ana kiranta da layin tsakiya, muhimmin abu neNa'urar likitaAmfani da magunguna, ruwa, abinci mai gina jiki, ko samfuran jini a tsawon lokaci. Saka cikin babban jijiya a cikin wuya, kirji, ko groin, CVCs suna da mahimmanci ga marasa lafiya suna buƙatar rashin lafiya mai zurfi. Wannan labarin ya ce a cikin nau'ikan masu takaita na tsakiya, ka'idojin zabin su, kuma ya gabatar da masu samar da kayan aikin kiwon lafiya, gami da CVCS.
Nau'in Tsakanin Kwarewar
Castous caturters catheters sun zo ta fuskoki daban-daban, kowannensu ya dace da takamaiman bukatun likita:
1. Ana saka karatuttukan tsakiyar catheter (PCC): Ana saka layin kan layi a cikin jijiyar hannu a hannu da zaren karar zuciya. Ana amfani da shi don na dogon lokaci na dogon lokaci (IV) ƙwayoyin rigakafi, abinci, ko magunguna.
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3. Ba a sanya hatimin ba An yi amfani da su yawanci a cikin raka'a masu kulawa (ICUs) don saurin shiga.
4. Port: Mai scaly sanya karkashin fata, an haɗa tashar jiragen ruwa zuwa karatuttukan da ke shiga tsakiyar jihohin. Ana amfani da tashar jiragen ruwa don jiyya na dogon lokaci kuma galibi ana zabar su da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta.
Zabi Hakikanin Tsammani na Tsakiya
Zabi na tsakiyar karatuttukan da ya dace ya dogara da dalilai da yawa:
- Tsawon lokacin jiyya: don amfani da ɗan gajeren lokaci, koran da ba a hana su ba. Lines na PicC, da catheters tunatarwa, da tashoshin tashoshi sun fi dacewa da ilimin dogon lokaci.
- Nau'in magani ko magani: wasu wasu jiyya, kamar chemotherapy, ana kwantar da hankali ta hanyar tashar jiragen ruwa ko kuma rage cutarwar cuta.
- Yanayin haƙuri: Halin haƙuri na gaba ɗaya, yanayin kiwon lafiya, da kuma yuwuwar kamuwa da cuta suna da mahimmanci wajen yanke girman cutar.
- Sauƙin dama da tabbatarwa: Wasu catheters, kamar layin PicC, ana iya cire su ba tare da tiyata ba tare da yin tiyata ba.
Me yasa mutane ke bukatar halaye na tsakiya
Centrosous na Tsakiya suna da mahimmanci ga yanayin likita daban-daban:
- Chemotherapy: Cvcs suna ba da abin dogara ingantacciyar hanyar isar da ƙarfin ƙwayoyin cuta na chemothera kai tsaye cikin jini.
- dialysis: marasa lafiya tare da gazawar koda suna buƙatar layin tsakiyar don ingantaccen maganin cututtukan mahaifa.
- dogon lokaci IV warkarwa: Yanayin yau da kullun na gaza magunguna na IV ko amfani da abinci mai gina jiki da kuma amincin layi na tsakiya.
- Kulawa mai mahimmanci: A cikin saitunan ICU, CVCs yana sauƙaƙe saurin gudanar da ruwaye, samfuran jini, da magunguna.
Hukumar Kula da Kungiyar Team Shanghai: abokin tarayya a cikiKayan lafiya
Hukumar Kula da Kungiyar Teamungiyar Shanghai ta fizge a matsayin mai sayar da kayayyaki da mai samar da kayan aikin kiwon lafiya, gami da kewayon catersters na tsakiya. Tare da sadaukarwa ga inganci da bidi'a yana ba da damar da aka ci gaba da haɗuwa da mafi girman ƙa'idodin kiwon lafiya.
- Cikakken kewayon sana'a: Krese covsirƙirarin nau'ikan cvcs wanda aka ke bayarwa don biyan bukatun likita da bambancin, tabbatar da ingantaccen kulawa mai haƙuri.
- Tabbacin inganci: Methering zuwa tsayayyen ikon sarrafawa mai inganci, tsayayya da ƙungiyoyi na tabbatar da tabbacin aminci da amincin samfuran su.
- Haɗin Duniya: Tare da hanyar sadarwar rarrabawa, ƙungiyoyi na ƙaddamar da na'urori da lafiyar duniya, haɓaka sakamako mai haƙuri a kan sikelin duniya.
Ƙarshe
Centralenous Catheroers na fama da matsala a cikin Magunguna na zamani, bayar da damar shiga cikin mahimmancin jiyya. Fahimtar nau'ikan daban-daban kuma aikace-aikacen su suna taimakawa wajen yin sanarwar shawarar da aka sanar don magance matsalar haƙuri. Kungiyar kula da Teungiyoyin Teungiyoyin Teungiyoyin ShangHai
Lokaci: Jun-24-2024