1. Fahimtar Nau'o'in Sirinji daban-daban
Sirinjisuna zuwa da nau'uka daban-daban, kowannensu an tsara shi ne don takamaiman ayyukan likita. Zaɓar sirinji mai dacewa yana farawa ne da fahimtar manufar da aka nufa.
| tip ɗin kulle Luer | Ana amfani da shi gabaɗaya don allurar da ke buƙatar haɗin sirinji mai aminci da wata na'ura. An zare ƙarshen don dacewa da 'kulle', kuma ana amfani da shi don allurar. ya dace da allurai, catheters, da sauran na'urori iri-iri. | |
| tip ɗin zamewa na Luer | Haɗin da ya dace da gogayya wanda ke buƙatar likitan ya saka ƙarshen sirinji a cikin cibiyar allura ko wani na'urar haɗawa ta hanyar turawa da karkatarwa. Wannan zai tabbatar da haɗin da ba zai iya cirewa ba. Kawai zame na'urar haɗawa a kan ƙarshen sirinji ba zai tabbatar da dacewa mai aminci ba. | |
| tip ɗin zamewa mai ban mamaki na luer | Yana ba da damar yin aiki wanda ke buƙatar kusanci da fata. Ana amfani da shi gabaɗaya don zubar jini da kuma zubar da ruwa. (Duba umarnin zamewar luer a sama). | |
| ƙarshen catheter | Ana amfani da shi don wankewa (tsabtace) catheters, bututun gastrostomy da sauran na'urori. Saka ƙarshen catheter ɗin lafiya cikin bututun catheter ko gastrostomy. Idan ɓullar ruwa ta faru, duba jagororin wurin aikin ku. |
2. MeneneAllura mai hana tsufaMa'auni?
Ma'aunin allura yana nufin diamita na allurar. Ana nuna ta da lamba - galibi yana farawa dagaDaga 18G zuwa 30G, inda lambobi mafi girma ke nuna siririn allurai.
| Ma'auni | Diamita na Waje (mm) | Amfani gama gari |
|---|---|---|
| 18G | 1.2 mm | Gudummawar jini, magunguna masu kauri |
| 21G | 0.8 mm | Allurai na yau da kullun, ɗaukar jini |
| 25G | 0.5 mm | Allurar da ake yi ta cikin fata, ta ƙarƙashin fata |
| 30G | 0.3 mm | Insulin, allurar yara |
Jadawalin girman allurar maushin
3. Yadda Ake Zaɓar Ma'aunin Allura Mai Dacewa
Zaɓin ma'aunin allura da tsayin da ya dace ya dogara da dalilai da yawa:
- Zurfin maganin:Ruwa mai kauri yana buƙatar manyan allurai (18G–21G).
- Hanyar allura:Nau'in majiyyaci:Yi amfani da ƙananan ma'auni ga yara da tsofaffi marasa lafiya.
- Jijiyoyin Jijiyoyin Jiki (IM):22G–25G, inci 1 zuwa 1.5
- Ciwon ciki (SC):25G–30G, ⅜ zuwa ⅝ inci
- Ciwon fata (ID):26G–30G, ⅜ zuwa ½ inci
- Jin zafi:Allurar ma'auni mai tsayi (sirara) tana rage rashin jin daɗin allura.
Nasiha ga ƙwararru:Kullum a bi ƙa'idodin asibiti lokacin zabar allurai da sirinji.
4. Daidaita Sirinji da Allurai da Aikace-aikacen Likita
Yi amfani da jadawalin da ke ƙasa don tantance haɗin da ya dacesirinji da allurabisa ga aikace-aikacenku:
| Aikace-aikace | Nau'in Sirinji | Ma'aunin Allura da Tsawonsa |
|---|---|---|
| Allurar da ke cikin tsoka | Luer Lock, 3–5 mL | 22G–25G, inci 1–1.5 |
| Allurar da aka yi wa ƙasa da fata | Sirinjin insulin | 28G–30G, ½ inci |
| Zana jini | Luer Lock, 5–10 mL | 21G–23G, inci 1–1.5 |
| Maganin yara | Sirinji na TB na baki ko 1 mL | 25G–27G, inci ⅝ |
| Ban ruwa a rauni | Luer Slip, 10–20 mL | Babu allura ko ƙulli mai kauri 18G |
5. Nasihu ga Masu Kaya da Masu Sayayya da Yawa
Idan kai mai rarrabawa ne ko kuma jami'in siyan magani, yi la'akari da waɗannan yayin neman sirinji da yawa:
- Dokokin bin ƙa'ida:Ana buƙatar takardar shaidar FDA/CE/ISO.
- Rashin haihuwa:A zabi sirinji da aka cika da sirinji daban-daban domin gujewa gurɓatawa.
- Daidaituwa:Tabbatar cewa samfuran sirinji da allura sun dace ko kuma sun dace da kowa da kowa.
- Rayuwar shiryayye:Koyaushe tabbatar da kwanakin karewa kafin siyan kayan masarufi.
Masu samar da kayayyaki masu inganci suna taimakawa wajen rage farashi da kuma tabbatar da daidaiton ingancin samfur ga masu samar da kiwon lafiya.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-01-2025